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Pharmaceutical Sciences
MIKI 2008

John P. N. Rosazza

Education

  • University of Connecticut, B.S., Pharmacy, 1962
  • University of Connecticut, M.S., Fermentation, 1966
  • University of Connecticut, Ph.D., Pharmacognosy-Synthetic Organic Chemistry, 1968

Center for Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing

Rosazza Research Presentation

M. Hosny and John P. N. Rosazza. 2002. Novel Oxidations of (+)-Catechin by Horseradish Peroxidase and Laccase. J. Agric. Food Chem. 50: 5539-5545.
Professional Experience
University of Iowa, College of Pharmacy, Assistant Professor, 1969-1972
University of Iowa, College of Pharmacy, Associate Professor, 1972-1977
University of Iowa, College of Pharmacy, Professor, 1977-
Research

Dr. Rosazza's research interests are focused on the fields of biocatalysis, natural products biochemistry and chemistry, and microbiology. He has investigated the microbial, enzymatic, and chemical transformations of antitumor alkaloids, antibiotics, and steroids, and herbicides and pesticides. He has developed microorganisms for use as models of mammalian, plant, and insect metabolism and for applications as reagents in organic chemistry. Currently, Rosazza is researching the enzymology, biochemistry, and chemical mechanisms of nitric oxide formation in bacteria; the identification of abortifacient principle(s) of Pinus ponderosa; biocatalytic mechanisms of metabolism of antioxidants including tocopherols and ferulic acid; the development of decarboxylases and carboxylic acid reductases as biocatalysts for organic syntheses; and uses of microbial models to predict metabolism of xenobiotics in the environment.

Representative Publications
Janelle Torres y Torres and John P. N. Rosazza. 2001. Reactions of p-coumaric acid with nitrite: product isolation and mechanism studies. J Ag Food Chem 49: 1486-1492.
Mohammed Hosny, Kajari Dhar and John P. N. Rosazza. 2001. Microbial transformation of quercetin, fisetin and catechin by Streptomyces griseus. J Nat Prod 64: 462-465
Janelle Torres y Torres and John P.N. Rosazza. 2001 Microbial transformations of p-coumaric acid by Bacillus megaterium and Curvularia lunata.. J Nat Prod 64:1408-1414.
S. Gough, M. Deshpande, M. Scher and JNP. Rosazza. 2001. Permeabilization of Pichia pastoris for Glycolate Oxidase Activity. Biotechnology Letters 23: 1535-1537.
Alok Dhar, Kahari Dhar and John P. N. Rosazza. 2002. Purification and properties of an enoyl-CoA hydratase from Galactomyces reessii. J Indust Microbiol Biotech 28: 81-87
Kyeung Seon Lee and John P. N. Rosazza. 2002. Biocatalytic oxidations of 4-vinylphenol by Nocardia spp. Can J Chem 80: 582 – 588.
Mohammed Hosny and John P. N. Rosazza. 2002. Isolation and characterization of novel flavonoid and triterpene glycosides from Novasoy. J. Nat Prod 65: 805 – 813.
Mohammed Hosny, Holly A. Johnson, Amanda K. Ueltschy and John P. N. Rosazza. 2002. Oxidation, reduction and methylation of carnosic acid by Nocardia. J. Nat Prod 65: 1266-1269.
Kajar Dhar, Alok Dhar and John P.N. Rosazza. 2003. Glutathione-S-transferase isoenzymes from Streptomyces griseus. Appl Environ. Microbiol 69: 707-710
John P. N. Rosazza and Mohammed Hosny. 2002. Isoflavone and triterpene glycosides from soybeans. US Patent Application 10/126,483 – Patent Pending - Filed April 19, 2002
John P. N. Rosazza and Yijun Chen. 2003. Purified Nitric Oxide synthase. United States Patent # 09/225,426, filed January 5, 1999 – pending.
Aimin He and John P. N. Rosazza. 2003. Microbial transformations of naproxen by Aspergillus niger ATCC 9142. Pharmazie 58:420-422
John P. N. Rosazza, Lacy Daniels, Aimin He, Tao Li and Ian Fotheringham. 2003. Cloning and Expression of Nocardia sp. NRRL 5646 GTP Carboxylic Acid Reductase (Aldehyde Oxidoreductase). Patent Application Pending
Monica Sanchez-Gonzalez and John P. N. Rosazza. 2003. Mixed aromatic acyloin condensations with recombinant benzaldehyde lyase: Synthesis of ‚-hydroxydihydrochalcones and related alpha-hydroxyketones. Adv. Syn. Catal. 345:819-824.
Aimin He and John P. N. Rosazza. 2003GTP Cyclohydrolase I: Purification, characterization and effects of inhibition on nitric oxide synthase in Nocardia sp. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69(12):7507-7513, 2003
Aimin He, D. Randall Simpson, Lacy Daniels and John P.N. Rosazza. 2003. Cloning, expression, purification and characterization of Nocardia sp. GTP cyclohydrolase I. Protein Expression and Purification (accepted)
John P.N. Rosazza, Aimin He, Tao Li, Ian Fotheringham, Lacy Daniels. 2002. Cloning and expression of carboxylic acid reductase (CAR), a biocatalyst for reductions of carboxylic acids to aldehydes. Disclosure filed June, 2002. (UI Research Foundation)
John P.N. Rosazza, Aimin He, Tao Li, Ian Fotheringham, Lacy Daniels. 2003. Carboxylic acid reductase polypeptide, nucleotide sequence encoding same and methods of use. US. Patent Serial No. 10/386,329 filed March 11, 2003
Monica Sanchez-Gonzalez and John P. N. Rosazza. 2003. O-Demethylation, hydroxylations and cyclizations of chalcones by Asergillus alliaceus. J.Nat. Prod. (In Press)
John P.N. Rosazza, Mohammed Hosny and Holly Johnson. 2002. Oxidation, Reduction, and Methylation of Carnosic Acid by Nocardia Yielding Two Novel Chemical Structures. Invention disclosure and patent prepared. ( With Kemin Industries)
Aimin He, Lacy Daniels, Tao Li, Ian Fotheringham and John P. N. Rosazza. 2003. Cloning and expression of Nocardia sp. carbozylic acid reductase(aldehyde exidoreductase). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. (In Press)
Sungwon Lee and John P. N. Rosazza. 2003. Total synthesis of Mycothiol: The major low molecular weight thiol in Nocardia species. Org. Letters (In Press)
Grant
National Science Foundation, Engineering Research Center - Center for Environmentally Beneficial Catalysis. J. Rosazza is Director of the University of Iowa component focusing on Oxidative Biocatalysis. Total $3.57 million - 9/1/03 - 8/31/08

 

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